University of York launches geothermal 'living lab' project

The UK’s University of York has launched a geothermal project to boost decarbonisation while also providing practical research and educational opportunities.

The Department for Energy Security and Net Zero, through the Public Sector Decarbonisation Scheme, will provide £35 million ($46 million) in funding for the project

The University is located on a site with significant geothermal potential, making it an ideal location for the project.

The project will occur over two phases.

The first phase, lasting three years, will develop a heat source to supply the majority of the University’s buildings to reduce its reliance on fossil fuels. This will support the University’s Sustainability Plan 2030, which aims for a 78% reduction in fossil fuel consumption.

The second phase will take up to seven years and will investigate the potential for on-campus electricity generation, as well as look to expand the heat capacity for use in the wider community.

Both phases will allow University students and researchers to unpack the practical applications of geothermal, and gain knowledge of the applicable technologies required for the project.

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Professor Charlie Jeffery, vice-chancellor of the University of York, commented on the project: “This geothermal project is more than just a sustainable energy initiative; it’s a living laboratory that will drive research, educate our students and benefit our community.

“The project’s location enables us to blend academic curiosity with practical application, providing learning opportunities for our students, all whilst contributing significantly to York’s Net Zero ambitions. The support from the Government is a vital catalyst for this transformative endeavour.”

A new Geothermal Project Board is being established, chaired by the Dean of Sciences, to manage and oversee its delivery.

Early assessment has already taken place, focused on Campus East. The next steps include going through the planning process and obtaining the necessary approvals. Later this year, more geological surveys will be carried out to better understand the underground conditions. If all goes to plan, initial groundwork could begin in 2026, with drilling anticipated in 2027.

The project is expected to begin generating heat by March 2028.